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Exploring the Different Types of CNC Machining

  • Jul 10, 2024
  • 3 min read

Updated: Aug 5, 2024

cnc controller

CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machining is a versatile and precise manufacturing process that has revolutionized the production of complex parts and components across various industries. Whether you're in aerospace, automotive, electronics, or even the arts, CNC machining offers solutions tailored to your specific needs. In this blog, we'll delve into the different types of CNC machining, what they are primarily used for, and how Manufacturers Hub can help you find the right CNC company in the UK.


1. CNC Milling

Usage: CNC milling is one of the most common types of CNC machining. It involves using rotary cutters to remove material from a workpiece, creating intricate shapes and designs. CNC mills can work on various materials, including metals, plastics, and wood.

Applications: CNC milling is widely used in the production of parts and components for aerospace, automotive, and consumer electronics industries. It's ideal for creating complex shapes, moulds, and prototypes.


2. CNC Turning

Usage: CNC turning is a process where the workpiece is rotated while a cutting tool is moved in a linear motion to remove material. This method is perfect for producing cylindrical parts.

Applications: CNC turning is commonly used for manufacturing shafts, screws, and other round components. It is prevalent in industries such as automotive, medical device manufacturing, and industrial machinery.


3. CNC Laser Cutting

cnc laser cutting machine

Usage: CNC laser cutting uses a high-powered laser to cut materials with high precision. This

process can handle a wide range of materials, including metals, plastics, wood, and glass.

Applications: Laser cutting is popular in the automotive, aerospace, and electronics industries for creating intricate designs and components. It's also used in the arts for engraving and cutting detailed patterns.


4. CNC Plasma Cutting

Usage: Similar to laser cutting, CNC plasma cutting uses a plasma torch to cut through electrically conductive materials. It is particularly effective for cutting thick metal sheets.

Applications: Plasma cutting is commonly used in metal fabrication, automotive repair, and industrial construction for creating large, robust components and parts.


5. CNC Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM)

Usage: EDM involves using electrical discharges (sparks) to remove material from a workpiece. This process is highly precise and is typically used for hard metals that are difficult to machine with traditional methods.

Applications: EDM is widely used in the aerospace, automotive, and tool and die industries for creating complex shapes, moulds, and dies with high precision.


6. CNC Waterjet Cutting

Usage: CNC waterjet cutting uses a high-pressure jet of water, often mixed with an abrasive substance, to cut through materials. This method is effective for cutting materials without affecting their inherent properties due to heat.

Applications: Waterjet cutting is used in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and manufacturing for cutting metals, stone, glass, and composites.


Finding the Right CNC Machining Company


Choosing the right CNC machining company can be a daunting task, given the variety of specializations and capabilities.


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This is where Manufacturers Hub comes in. As the leading directory in the UK, Manufacturers Hub helps businesses find the right CNC company suited to their specific needs.

Whether you're looking for milling, turning, laser cutting, or any other type of CNC machining, Manufacturers Hub provides comprehensive listings and reviews to ensure you make an informed decision.


In conclusion, CNC machining offers a broad spectrum of capabilities that cater to diverse industrial needs. By understanding the different types of CNC machining and their applications, you can better determine the right process for your project. And with Manufacturers Hub, you have a reliable partner to help you navigate the landscape of CNC service providers in the UK.



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